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What happened last year at Concordia University

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Student protesters gathered outside Concordia University’s downtown campus to strike in solidarity with Palestine on Nov. 21, 2024. Photo Andrae Lerone Lewis

India Das-Brown,
Local Journalism Initiative

A look back at protests, arrests and security at the university and how the administration responded

From September 2024 through spring 2025, Concordia University saw on-campus policing, arrests during two protests, the hiring of private security and advisory council resignations.

This retrospective traces the flashpoints, how decisions were justified, who was affected and what demonstrators can take into this year.

The flashpoints

Sept. 25, 2024 – Walkout and three arrests. A daytime Palestine solidarity walkout travelled from the Henry F. Hall Building through campus tunnels and out onto the street. SPVM officers arrested three people at the Guy-Concordia Metro station on allegations of mischief, assault and obstructing a police officer, according to police quoted at the time. The arrested students were aggressively handled by police officers, with one woman yelling that she couldn’t breathe as an officer kneeled on her back, according to eyewitnesses. Concordia later said Campus Safety and Prevention Services (CSPS) had alerted the SPVM in advance and that one CSPS agent was assaulted while intervening in response to vandalism in the tunnel.

Oct. 31, 2024 – Cops Off Campus and two arrests. A demonstration opposing police presence on campus ended with two student arrests. The SPVM and a university spokesperson said officers intervened after the students allegedly assaulted a CSPS agent. One protester alleged that one CSPS officer began chasing a student through the tunnels before the student was detained by SPVM officers in the LB building. 

How Concordia’s art gallery entered the picture

The Leonard & Bina Ellen Art Gallery was, perhaps unexpectedly, drawn into the year’s conflicts. In November 2024, a scheduled artists’ talk became a surprise silent protest against the arrests of students in the vicinity of the gallery and the dismissal of gallery director Pip Day. Artist Ésery Mondésir criticized the gallery’s use as a “detention centre” during an Oct. 31, 2024, protest and alleged that the community has reason to believe Day was fired because of her support for Palestine. 

By January 2025, five of the gallery’s eight advisory council members resigned. In their public letter, they pointed to “disturbing events” during the previous semester, including the arrests and the director’s departure. They also argued that the university failed “to recognize the legitimate right of the entire Concordia community to peacefully and meaningfully express their solidarity with the Palestinian people.”

The university did not confirm any connection between the director’s dismissal and activism on campus.

More recently, on Aug. 18, artists scheduled for a gallery screening withdrew “in protest against the use of their work to artwash Concordia’s suppression of Palestine solidarity at the Gallery and on campus,” according to an Instagram post by Regards Palestiniens, Artists Against Artwashing, and Academics and Staff for Palestine Concordia.

How Concordia’s security strategy shifted

In November 2024, The Link reported that some students, particularly those from marginalized communities, said they felt surveilled and at times mistreated by campus security.

“You can see the shift,” said a former student union executive at the time. “Security has become more aggressive with students connected to pro-Palestinian activism.”

A Concordia spokesperson told The Link that she encourages students who feel targeted by security to file a complaint with the Office of Rights and Responsibilities.

For 14 days during the Fall 2024 semester, Concordia hired Perceptage International, an external firm founded by a former Israel Defense Forces soldier. According to university records obtained by The Link, the firm’s agents were issued CSPS logo patches and tasked with “crowd control and special intervention.” 

A video posted on Nov. 22, 2024, on the Solidarity for Palestine’s Honour and Resistance (SPHR) Instagram page, appeared to show the extent of security officers’ intervention in student activism. In the video taken during the student strikes for Palestine, Perceptage and other CSPS officers appear to be aggressively pushing students away from picketing actions and into the stairway of the Hall building, while students shouted: “Don’t touch them, don’t shove them, these are Concordia students.” 

Concordia’s deputy spokesperson claimed the Perceptage agents were Canadian Armed Forces veterans and said supplemental staffing was added after reports of “aggressive behaviour, assault and vandalism” at demonstrations. Student organizers criticized the optics and reported rough handling during pickets.

Concordia also publicized protest “behaviour guidelines” at the start of the 2024 Fall semester, outlining existing rules for picketing, encampments and classroom access, and noting that breaches can trigger investigations and sanctions. 

How student leaders responded

Following the September and October 2024 arrests, the Concordia Student Union (CSU) held a press conference with allied groups, alleging police brutality and racial discrimination at the university, while demanding that police be kept off campus. 

On Jan. 29, 2025, over 800 undergraduates voted to mandate the CSU to adopt two Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions motions for “financial investments which are currently held in funds complicit in or which benefit from militarized violence, war, colonialism, apartheid, and genocide.” Concordia president Graham Carr released a statement the next day saying that such boycott campaigns run “contrary to the value of academic freedom.”

A week later, Concordia opened an investigation into how the special general meeting was conducted and suspended the CSU’s ability to book campus spaces, citing alleged policy breaches, pending the outcome. After the CSU sent a legal demand and sought relief in court, Concordia temporarily restored limited booking rights so elections could proceed.

Can you still protest safely?

Knowing Concordia’s protest guidelines can be helpful. Being aware of the limits—such as restrictions on blockades or classroom access—can help participants anticipate when police might be called. 

Documentation is one of the strongest forms of protection. Protesters who record events through video, photography or even audio recordings create a public record that can later be used to clarify disputed accounts. It is also helpful to plan exits in advance and identify safe meeting points should a demonstration be dispersed.

In practice, protests on campus may not be risk-free―but no protest is without risk. How 2025-26 feels on campus remains to be seen.

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Police ramp up road safety as schools reopen

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By Chelsey St-Pierre
The Suburban

As students return to classrooms across Montreal and the rest of Quebec, police forces are stepping up their presence around school zones, reminding drivers to slow down and stay alert. Both Montreal police (SPVM) and Quebec provincial police (SQ) are launching targeted operations during the back-to-school period to reinforce safe driving habits and protect children as they travel to and from school.

SPVM officers, in collaboration with neighbourhood stations, road safety teams, and motorcycle units, will be active around school zones during peak hours. The goal is to encourage drivers to obey speed limits, watch for signage, and be mindful of increased pedestrian activity. The start of the school year is particularly busy, and police say heightened vigilance is critical.

Last year, the results spoke for themselves: between August 26 and September 20, 2024, SPVM handed out 8,571 traffic tickets across Montreal, for violations in or near school zones.

Outside the city, the SQ is also increasing patrols near schools from August 25 to September 5. With students back on the roads, the number of school buses, crossing guards, cyclists, and pedestrians rises sharply. SQ is reminding all drivers to be patient, follow the rules, and help ensure a safe start to the school year.

Several key regulations are being emphasized. Speed limits in school zones are strictly enforced, and fines for speeding during school hours — typically 7 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday to Friday, September through June — are doubled. If there’s no posted signage, these hours apply automatically. Drivers and cyclists must stop at least five metres behind any school bus or minibus with flashing red lights or an extended stop sign.

When traffic is being directed by a police officer, crossing guard, or construction flagger, their instructions take priority over all other signals and signs. At crosswalks, vehicles must stop when a pedestrian is crossing or showing intent to cross.

Both the SPVM and SQ are also urging parents to follow posted rules around schools, particularly in bus zones, no-parking areas, and designated drop-off points. Unsafe actions—like double-parking or making U-turns — can create dangerous situations for children and other road users.

These measures are part of a province-wide strategy to improve road safety through partnerships, education, and targeted enforcement.

With the new school year underway, both police forces are asking everyone behind the wheel to be patient and cautious. A few extra moments of attention can make all the difference in keeping kids safe. n

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Suspect in assault of Orthodox Jewish man arrested

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By Beryl Wajsman, Editor
The Suburban

The SPVM has arrested a 23-year-old suspect who allegedly assaulted an Orthodox Jewish man in front of his daughters last Friday in Park Extension. The victim is 32 years old. Sergio Yanes Preciado appeared at the Montreal courthouse Tuesday charged with one count of assault causing bodily harm. The Crown has requested a psychosocial evaluation.

The suspect was arrested Monday afternoon as part of an investigative effort led by the North Regional Investigation Section, with the support of patrol officers from Neighborhood Station 31. The investigation is ongoing and the suspect is currently being interviewed by investigators, and a charge sheet will be submitted to the Director of Criminal and Penal Prosecutions (DCPP).

The SPVM states that it spared no effort to locate the suspect and is continuing its investigation to shed full light on the circumstances of what it has called “this criminal act. “ The SPVM extended thanks to residents who contributed to the arrest by providing information that led to the suspect’s location.

Last Friday, August 8, at around 2:20 p.m., the victim went to Dickie Moore Park with his three young daughters. At the time, the suspect was in the park’s splash pad. The suspect then approached the victim and sprayed him with the contents of his water bottle. The victim attempted to approach the suspect, who pushed the victim to the ground and punched him several times in the face and kneed him. The suspect left on foot at around 2.26p.m. heading east on Beaumont Avenue.

A video of the incident circulated on social media. In the video the suspect can be seen violently beating the victim who is on the ground lying on his back and fighting back with his legs as his little girl cries out beside him. The video shows the attacker crouching down and punching the victim about five or six times. The victim can be seen kicking with one leg but no contact was made.

After a few seconds, the attacker stopped, while the distressed daughters called out and tried to help their father stand up. The attacker is then seen picking up what looks like someone’s belongings as the victim gets up.

A woman’s voice — presumably of the person taking the video — is heard asking “Why?But why?”The assailant then tossed a kippah into the water before walking off. While there were other people in the park at the time of the attack, nobody intervened to try to stop it or to catch the attacker. The woman who took the video then went over to the victim and shared the video with him. The victim himself them called the police.

The victim’s injuries were not life-threatening. He suffered a broken nose and facial bruises. Federation CJA posted about the “shocking and unprovoked attack,” saying “there must be concrete steps taken to ensure the safety of our community.”

Anyone with information is encouraged to contact 911 or their local police station. Information can also be submitted anonymously to Info-Crime Montréal by calling 514-393-1133 or visiting infocrimemontreal.ca.

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Sharp rise in attempted murders and assaults in WE and WI

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

Crimes against individuals greatly increased in the areas served by the western sector of the SPVM, including the West Island and the west end, says the recently released SPVM 2024 annual report.

As a whole, for the entire island, the report said that firearm crimes decreased by 19 percent from 2023, and by 47 percent from 2021. Thefts of vehicles decreased by 25 percent compared to 2023 — some west end councils have warned owners of Japanese SUVs to be especially vigilant.

“The upward trend in many crimes against persons, seen in Quebec and elsewhere in Canada before the pandemic, continued in 2024,” the report points out. “In Montreal, the number of crimes against persons reported in 2024 increased by 7.3% compared to 2023 and by 27.8% compared to the average for the last five years.”

The report says that, overall, Criminal Code offences increased by 3.4 percent, while crimes against property “remained stable.” The Suburban has reported in recent years about numerous incidents of arson at businesses and of vehicles, including in parking lots and at private homes.

The western sector of the SPVM covers Station 1 (Baie-D’Urfé, Beaconsfield, Kirkland, Ste. Anne de Bellevue, Senneville), Station 3 (Île Bizard, Pierrefonds, Ste. Geneviève, Roxboro), Station 4 (Dollard des Ormeaux), Station 5 (Dorval, Dorval Island, Pointe Claire), Station 7 (St. Laurent), Station 8 (Lachine, St. Pierre), Station 9 (Côte St. Luc, Hampstead, Montreal West, NDG), Station 13 (LaSalle), Station 26 (Côte des Neiges, Town of Mount Royal, Outremont), and Station 55 (Trudeau Airport).

As a whole for the western sector, crime against people increased from 8,294 in 2023 to 8,804 in 2024. Murders decreased from seven to six, and in 2024, they occurred in DDO (one), St. Laurent (one), Lachine (three), and LaSalle (one). There was one offence resulting in death in 2024, taking place in the Station 26 area.

Attempted murders increased significantly from 19 in 2023 to 32 last year in the western sector. The most, eight, took place in the Lachine area, followed by six in the Station 26 area, five each in Dollard and St. Laurent, and four in the Station 9 area.

The bulk of the crimes against people in the western sector was assaults, with 4,988 taking place in 2024 compared to 4,808 in 2023. The highest number of these took place in the Station 26 area (1,233), with 718 taking place in the Station 9 area. As well, 565 sexual assaults took place in the western sector in 2024, compared to 539 the year before. The highest number of these (111) took place in the Station 26 area, followed by 95 in St. Laurent, 84 in LaSalle and 66 in the Station 9 area.

There were 846 robberies in the western sector in 2024, compared to 753 the year before. The highest number of these (200) took place in the Station 26 area, followed by 121 in the area covered by Station 9.

There were 2,366 other offences in the western sector in 2024, compared to 2,168 in 223. The highest number of these by far was 561 in the Station 26 area, followed by 347 in the Station 9 area.

In other categories, crimes against property amounted to 15,943 in the western sector in 2024, compared to 16,866 in 2023, a significant decrease. The highest number of such crimes were instances of petty larceny. As mentioned above, The Suburban has reported on several instances of arson, and 26 of those took place in St. Laurent followed by 21 in the Station 9 area. n

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SPVM arrests five in seniors distraction theft scheme

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

The SPVM arrested five people in connection with a series of crimes involving perpetrators distracting unsuspecting people and stealing items like jewellery in the process.

The Suburban recently reported on a Côte St. Luc senior couple who were distracted by an alleged couple, one of whom asked for directions to an Arab supermarket and the other asked a man to pray with her and while doing so stole his Rolex, replacing it with a cheap watch. Other such crimes have been reported in the west end and West Island.

The SPVM announced that it had arrested five suspects who were “allegedly involved in several diversion thefts committed in Montreal and its surrounding areas in recent weeks. The suspects allegedly took advantage of the vulnerability of seniors to steal jewelry they were wearing.”

The Montreal police’s statement added that its West Project Investigation Section “also conducted a search of a residence in St. Hubert and seized three vehicles.The suspects arrested are two women aged 36 and 37, and three men aged 34, 39, and 45. Three of them appeared at the Montreal courthouse and face charges of theft under $5,000. The other two were released on a promise to appear at a later date, with conditions to be met.”

The general scheme, which had variations, was that the perpetrators used false pretences to approach a victim, and then offered the victim a gift as a token of appreciation, such as a worthless necklace or ring. During their interactions with the victim, they approached her to have her try on the gift and took the opportunity to steal one or more pieces of valuable jewelry worn by the victim. They then left the scene in a vehicle driven by an accomplice. It was only moments later that the victim realized what had just happened.

The SPVM offered prevention tips, including “if you are a senior, don’t let anyone into your inner circle and be vigilant. Always be on your guard, even when the stranger approaching you is a woman. Also, refuse any gifts offered to you. If possible, travel in groups and hide any valuable jewelry before arriving at your destination.”

The investigation into the distraction crimes is ongoing, “considering the possibility of similar unreported thefts.Anyone with information is encouraged to contact 911 or their local police station. You can also contact Info-Crime Montreal anonymously and confidentially at 514-393-1133 or via the reporting form available on infocrimemontreal.ca.” n

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Man stabbed to death in St. Laurent

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

The SPVM are investigating after a man was stabbed to death in a building at Beaudet and Décarie in St. Laurent at about 4:10 a.m. April 17.

The murder is the ninth to take place on the island of Montreal this year. The 30-year-old victim was rushed to hospital in critical condition but succumbed to his injuries, SPVM spokesman Jean-Pierre Brabant said. A 40-year-old man has been arrested, and is being questioned by officers. The case is in the hands of the SPVM’s Major Crimes Unit. Police say the two men know each other and are looking into the circumstances that led up to the incident.

The victim apparently made it outside the building before collapsing on a sidewalk. He had suffered injuries to the upper part of his body, from a sharp object, police said. Brabant added that a perimeter was set up in the area, resulting in the closure of Décarie between De l’Église and Beaudet.

This incident is the latest of many violent crimes committed in the borough in recent years, including shootings, stabbings, and fires set to cars at homes and businesses.

Recent similar incidents have included:

• In January, a 25-year-old man stabbed while eating in a restaurant at the Norgate Shopping Centre at the corner of Côte Vertu and Décarie.

• Last April, an employee of the Ultramar gas station at Côte Vertu and Marcel-Laurin was stabbed by an assailant. The SPVM said at the time that the assailant, for unknown reasons, climbed over the counter and stabbed the employee several times in the upper body. That area of the borough was the scene of arson attacks on restaurants.

• In March 2024, a stabbing took place during a fight amongst 20 people on Crépeau Street. People were on the street after a fire alarm was pulled in their building. n

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Police investigating NDG murder

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By Dan Laxer
The Suburban

A 55-year-old man is dead after a shooting in the Côte-des-Neiges-Notre-Dame-de-Grâce borough.

Montreal police (SPVM) said they received 911 calls around 11:45 on the night of last Sunday, February 2.

The shooting occurred at the corner of St. Jacques and Beaconsfield, where the 55-year-old was found unresponsive. Police say first responders worked to resuscitate the man, who was then transported to hospital where he died of his injuries.

The street had remained closed off even until late Monday afternoon while police carried out their investigation. Residents were not allowed out of their homes.

One resident, who asked that her name not be used, told The Suburban that the entire block was taped off. Police were instructing those residents who had to leave to use the back exit.

Nearly a week after the fact, there are no new developments in the investigation. SPVM spokesperson Constable Marianne Allaire Morin tells The Suburban it is ongoing, but they still have no suspects, and no arrests have been made. n

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Teen found dead with gunshot to the head in DDO park

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By Chelsey St-Pierre
The Suburban

A resident’s morning walk turned tragic in Dollard-Des-Ormeaux last Thursday when a passerby discovered the body of a male teenager, prompting an immediate response from Montreal police (SPVM). The teen had been killed by a gunshot to the head.

The grim discovery was made at approximately 8 a.m. in a park at the intersection of Trinity and Chauret streets, in what is typically a peaceful residential area. First responders rushed to the scene after receiving the 911 call. The teen’s death was pronounced immediately on site.

SPVM investigators swarmed the area, with multiple police vehicles and forensics teams on site. The SPVM has confirmed that the Criminal Investigations Division has taken over the case.

Police set up a mobile command centre at the corner of Trinity and Chauret, and actively canvassed the neighbourhood. Several residents reported seeing unusual activity in the park the night before, though police have not confirmed any connection to the death.

The area around the park, situated in a residential district, remained closed to the public as investigators did their work. Anyone with information is asked to dial 911 or to contact Info-Crime anonymously at 514-393-1133.

The identity of the deceased remains confidential.

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SPVM Launches Recruitment Drive for Diversity-Focused Police Training Program

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Dimitris Ilias
LJI Journalist

The Service de police de la Ville de Montréal (SPVM) is actively seeking candidates for its AEC Diversité policière et profil social program, an initiative aimed at increasing diversity within law enforcement. The program is designed to attract individuals from diverse backgrounds and those with expertise in social sciences, offering them a unique pathway into policing.
This recruitment effort comes at a critical time for communities like Parc-Extension, where issues of representation, cultural sensitivity, and community policing have long been at the forefront of civic discussions. As one of Montreal’s most diverse neighborhoods, Parc-Extension is home to a significant immigrant population, many of whom have expressed concerns over trust in law enforcement and equitable policing.
A Pathway to a More Representative Police Force
The AEC Diversité policière et profil social program specifically targets two groups:
Individuals from diverse backgrounds who hold a Diplôme d’études collégiales (DEC) or a bachelor’s degree.
Graduates in social sciences-related fields.
Selected candidates will undergo an intensive 30-week training program in police techniques, followed by a 15-week patrol officer training session at the École nationale de police du Québec (ENPQ). The SPVM highlights that officers who graduate from this program will have access to more than 150 career opportunities within the police force.
This initiative aims to bridge the gap between law enforcement and Montreal’s multicultural communities by integrating individuals who possess a deep understanding of cultural nuances, social issues, and the unique challenges faced by minority communities.
The Impact on Parc-Extension
For neighborhoods like Parc-Extension, where many residents speak languages other than French and English, and where cultural perceptions of policing vary widely, a program like this could be a game-changer. The presence of officers who understand the lived experiences of racialized and immigrant communities fosters trust and encourages more positive interactions between law enforcement and the public.
Local activists and community leaders have long advocated for a police force that better reflects the city’s demographics. With Montreal’s population becoming increasingly diverse, ensuring that law enforcement mirrors this diversity is key to fostering a sense of safety and inclusion. The SPVM’s initiative is a step toward addressing longstanding concerns about racial profiling, discrimination, and systemic barriers in policing.
Addressing the Challenges of Diversity in Policing
While recruitment programs like these are essential, experts stress that structural reforms must accompany diversity efforts to ensure lasting change. Having more diverse officers is not enough if institutional policies and training do not evolve to address racial biases, cultural competence, and community-based policing strategies.
Additionally, ensuring that minority recruits feel fully integrated and supported within the SPVM is crucial. In the past, racialized officers in Montreal have spoken about facing discrimination within their own ranks. Effective mentorship, inclusive workplace policies, and ongoing diversity training will be necessary to sustain the progress made through this recruitment program.
Encouraging a New Generation of Officers
For young people in Parc-Extension who may have never considered a career in law enforcement, this program offers a new perspective. By valuing lived experience, cultural awareness, and social science expertise, the SPVM is making an effort to modernize policing and foster a service that is more responsive to the needs of its citizens.
With over 150 specialized functions available to those who complete the training, the program presents a wide array of career paths beyond traditional patrol duties, including community relations, crisis intervention, cybercrime, and investigative work.
As applications open, the success of the AEC Diversité policière et profil social program will depend on the willingness of Montreal’s diverse communities to engage with law enforcement in new ways. Programs like these, if implemented effectively, could pave the way for a police force that is truly representative of the city it serves.
For those interested in joining, now is the time to take the leap and become part of the future of policing in Montreal.

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Police seek public’s help to find missing CDN teen

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by Dan Laxer
The Suburban

A Montreal teen is missing and Montreal police (SPVM) is asking the public’s help in finding her.

Abigaelle Morot is 14-years-old with long black hair and blue eyes. She stands five feet one inch, and weighs 100 pounds.

She was last seen in the Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce borough. At the time she was wearing a beige puffy coat, black pants and beige UGG boots.

Police say her family is worried about her safety.

Anyone with information about her disappearance is being asked to contact police.

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Three arrested after NDG car chase

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By Dan Laxer
The Suburban

A car chase that led to the arrest of three suspects started in the Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce borough Wednesday night.

Around midnight Wednesday into Thursday Montreal police (SPVM) caught sight of a stolen vehicle on Sherbrooke Street West near Girouard Avenue.

Officers were trying to stop the car and apprehend the suspects. The driver of the car rammed the police cruiser on site, and then sped away.

There was only minor damage to the cruiser, and no one was hurt.

Police pursued the vehicle, catching up 20 minutes later on Henri Bourassa Blvd West near Tohurst Street in Montreal North, about 15 km away. Three suspects fled on foot, with police blocking streets to try to corner them.

About an hour later police arrested the three. One is 16 years old, the other two are 18 and 20 years of age.

The 16-year-old was eventually released, but may still face charges later.

The other two were arraigned on numerous charges including assault, dangerous driving, hit and run, and assault of a police officer. n

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SPVM arrest six in two island-wide fraud schemes

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By Chelsey St-Pierre
The Suburban

The Montreal Police Department’s (SPVM) Economic Crimes Section arrested six suspects who were allegedly involved in two fraud schemes involving false representation. Some 50 victims of all ages are believed to have fallen victim to the scam. Authorities estimate the losses incurred by the victims collectively at approximately $1 million.

Police investigators conducted seven searches in Montreal, Carignan and Sainte-Julie. They seized various pieces of evidence related to the investigation as well as three loaded firearms. These searches are in addition to two others that were conducted in October.

The suspects arrested are five men aged 19 to 33 and a 22-year-old woman.

Two schemes were allegedly used to trap the victims. In the first, the suspects pretended to be employees of a financial institution. A false representative called a victim to make them believe that a fraudulent transaction had just been made in their account in another province. The victim was then instructed to cut their bank card in two, without damaging the chip, and then insert the pieces into an envelope. The false representative then asked the victim to verbally give them their personal identification number, then gave them a false reference code to write on the envelope. A known delivery company was then used to pick up the envelopes. The company’s drivers were not involved in the fraud and were used without their knowledge, according to police. Once the cards were in their possession, the fraudsters quickly made purchases and withdrawals using them.

In the second scheme, the suspects called the victims, also posing as employees of a financial institution. A fake representative explained to the victim that, for security reasons, it was important that their money be transferred quickly to a new account at the same institution. The fake representative then invited the victim to log into their online banking account and guided them to help them create a new account and make a transfer. The fake representative managed to obtain the transfer confirmation number from the victim. After hanging up with the victim, the fake representative had access to the funds that had just been transferred.

Several other suspects are targeted in this criminal investigation and other arrests are expected. Anyone with information is encouraged to contact 911 or their local police station. It is also possible to communicate information anonymously and confidentially to Info-Crime Montréal at 514 393-1133 or via the reporting form available on the infocrimemontreal.ca website.

Police suggest the following prevention tips: never trust what is written on your phone display, because fraudsters use applications that allow them to write the names of financial institutions; never give personal information over the phone; tell the person who is soliciting you that you will call them back; never give in to pressure; always consult a family member or trusted friend to validate the information received; and when in doubt, do not hesitate to consult your financial institution yourself – in person or using an official number – or your local police station. n

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SPVM investigating yet another St. Laurent fire

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

The SPVM is investigating one of many suspected arson attacks in St. Laurent, this one at a business at Montée de Liesse near Côte de Liesse, in the western sector of the borough.

The SPVM and Montreal fire department responded to a 911 call 5:40 a.m. Saturday May 20.

Police say the window of the business was broken, but no incendiary devices were found. The fire, which caused minor damage, was quickly brought under control. There were no injuries and no arrests as of May 20.

The SPVM is checking surveillance footage as part of their ongoing investigation.

Many other suspected arsons have taken place in recent months at businesses in St. Laurent, including one May 9 at McCaffrey; six cars were destroyed by fire around 11:25 p.m. April 26 at Lebeau near the Metropolitan Expressway, in the southeastern section of the borough; the Bab Sharqi restaurant was targeted several times, another fire took place in mid-March at Bois Franc and Miniac, and two others took place Feb. 16 and March 7 at businesses near Montée de Liesse.

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Racism is a “cancer” in Montreal police: Vilcéus

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By Joel Ceausu
The Suburban

Racism is a “cancer eating away” at the Montreal police force, a retiring SPVM veteran said in a resignation letter last week.

Veteran Montreal cop and Eclipse anti-gang squad commander Patrice Vilcéus slammed an enduring culture of racism within the ranks, and the stubborn obstacles to ridding the force of it.

That Haitian-born officer served for more than 30 years and has been vocal on issues of racism and discrimination within the SPVM ranks, which he said is made worse by some “managers who defend the status quo with sterile visions,” cautioning against the damage that can be wrought on an organization by ranking leaders who trivialize critical thinking.

He did, however, laud SPVM Chief Fady Dagher for his “vision,” and encouraged him to achieve “positive change.” In July 2023, Dagher rejected calls from a landmark report commissioned by his own force, that called for an immediate ban on random police stops — which were indicative and supported systemic racism — and which noted that blacks were far more likely than whites to be stopped by police in Montreal. Dagher repeatedly insisted he plans to overhaul the culture of the force, denying there are racists within the ranks off officers.

Vilcéus also referred to the recent Quebec Court decision where Judge Dominique Poulin ruled that racialized Montrealers subject to unjustified interventions should be compensated, some tens of thousands of people arrested over a two-year period between 2017 and 2019, as part of a $170 million class action suit brought by the Black Coalition of Quebec.

The SPVM’s own consultant Frédéric Boisrond, who submitted a report on the issue to the force in 2022, told reporters that Vilcéus’ missive is in line with his own observations. The SPVM has not made any public statement in response to the letter. n

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McGill calls on police to investigate antisemitic incidents

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

McGill University has called on the SPVM to investigate incidents of antisemitic graffiti and intimidation — graffiti was discovered on the Redpath Library building saying “Hail Satan LOL” and included a Nazi swastika.

When the encampment of anti-Israel protesters was dismantled in July, they vowed to return in one way or another. Some protesters recently tore up parts of the McGill campus lawns. The perpetrators fled and no arrests were made, The Suburban was told at the time.

In the current case, McGill has not specified what the incidents were.

In an email to the McGill community from Christopher Manfredi, McGill Provost and Executive Vice-President and Fabrice Labeau, Vice President Administration and Finance, they wrote, “in recent days, our campus has seen hate incidents, ranging from graffiti to intimidation of our campus community, acts which any reasonable person would consider antisemitic.

“Incidents were reported to the Montreal police and McGill’s security professionals are working with them to provide video or other evidence needed to identify suspects. Once the police’s investigation is completed, the attorney general will determine if charges will be laid. We will also immediately start disciplinary processes against any person identified as a member of the McGill community who was involved in these appalling events.”

They added, “as president Deep Saini has stated many times, antisemitism, like any form of hate, has no place on campus. We know that the McGill community unites behind us in unequivocally condemning these acts and in reaffirming our commitment to a campus free of discrimination, violence and hate.”

Eta Yudin, vice-president of the Centre For Israel and Jewish Affairs, Quebec, posted, “For too long, antisemitism has taken over our campuses and has plagued academic life. Together with our partners at Federation CJA, we have consistently and directly advocated for concrete action. We are encouraged that McGill appears to be taking the crisis seriously and expect further action to be taken, particularly as agitators continue to disrupt classes. The administration must remain vigilant and responsive.” n

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Hampstead Mayor granted power to appoint special constables

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

Hampstead council voted unanimously, in a voice vote, to grant Mayor Jeremy Levi the power to appoint special constables in case of an emergency in the town.

The bylaw points out that Quebec’s Police Act enables a council to grant the Mayor this power.

“In case of emergency, the Mayor is authorized to appoint, in writing, for a period not exceeding seven days, special constables with authority, under the supervision of the Director of the Montreal Police Service, to prevent and suppress offences under the municipal bylaws within all or part of the territory of the Town of Hampstead.”

During question period, the Mayor further explained that now that the bylaw has been passed, “I have instructed our Director General to consult with legal counsel to develop a working framework to analyze what would merit an emergency, what qualifies as an emergency.

“A special constable is a particular status of a peace officer in Quebec with a specific type of training and certification. It’s important to note that if and when a special constable is appointed, it’s under the Director of the SPVM. It’s a work in progress.”

Levi added that “obviously, the hostile environment that we’ve witnessed over the past few months has pushed us to look for all avenues with regards to Public Security as well.

“I’m not going to get into details of what we have done, for security reasons, but we are looking at making significant changes to Public Security, in a good way, and I’ll leave it at that.” n

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SPVM breaks up major shisha tobacco smuggling ring, 69 arrested

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

The SPVM announced last Thursday that it has broken up a shisha tobacco smuggling network, seizing 9,300 kg of the contraband material worth $4.2 million.

The operation was the result of several months of investigation by the SPVM, which concluded June 26. Previous seizures last year were of much smaller amounts, and had taken place in St. Laurent and other locales.

“The investigation, led by the SPVM’s ACCES Tabac unit, in close collaboration with neighbourhood stations and the Laval Police Department, also led to the seizure of 3,650 cartons of contraband cigarettes, 35 vehicles and $158,000 in cash,” an SPVM statement says. “In total, 85 searches were carried out, the majority of them inside businesses, residences and vehicles in the boroughs of St. Laurent, Ahuntsic–Cartierville, Côte-des-Neiges–Notre- Dame-de-Grâce and Montréal North, as well as in the Laval territory. Warehouses located in the Toronto area were also targeted by investigators.”

The SPVM arrested 69 suspects between the ages of 19 and 79, “under the Tobacco Tax Act. The file from this investigation, which began in the fall of 2023, was submitted to Revenue Quebec prosecutors so that charges could be filed.

The SPVM pointed out that the ACCES program “is funded by the government of Quebec and coordinated by the Ministry of Public Security. The SPVM’s ACCES Tabac unit is dedicated to the fight against tobacco smuggling and aims, among other things, to ensure healthy competition for legitimate commerce.”

The police explained that the investigation started “following a series of crimes targeting businesses selling illicit shisha.

“The SPVM continues to monitor the situation closely. Anyone with information can contact 911 or their local station. It is also possible to communicate anonymously and confidentially with Info-Crime Montréal at 514 393-1133 or via the reporting form available on the infocrimemontreal.ca website.”

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Lack of specificity in SPVM crime stats: MoWest councillor

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By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

The SPVM’s crime statistics are not specific enough, in that the numbers are for a station’s entire coverage area rather than individual municipalities, Montreal West Councillor Lauren Small-Pennefather says.

Station 9’s coverage area includes Montreal West, Côte St. Luc, Hampstead and, a few years ago, was expanded to include NDG. Small-Pennefather has brought up the specificity issue on previous occasions as well.

“It’s always very difficult for us to be able to distill exactly what is specific to Montreal West,” she said last week.

The councillor told The Suburban after the council meeting that the lack of specific numbers for cities is “problematic.

“This comes from the top, saying they won’t do it anymore. They say it’s not cost-effective or efficient for them to have to distill those numbers.”

At the June 25 meeting, the councillor cited the SPVM’s annual report, saying that for Station 9’s entire coverage area, property crimes were up 24.5 percent for 2023, “versus the previous five years, and there was an increase of car thefts of over 100 percent.

“Crimes against persons are also up 29.4 percent, and in the same five-year period, there was a slight decrease in homicides,” she added. “Of course, our biggest issue in Montreal West is with regards to stolen vehicles, and if you’ve been watching the news, you probably have seen that there are a number of very sophisticated theft rings that were [the subject of] significant arrests by the police.”

Small-Pennefather also said she is hopeful about legislation to reduce car thefts, such as harsher penalties for perpetrators; as well as measures by car manufacturers to decrease theft.

The councillor told The Suburban that the town does know, based on information from Montreal West Public Security and the police, that “our numbers are smaller, but we’re just a few streets, and if someone gets a car stolen and then another car is stolen [in another area of the town],” the word gets around and much concern is expressed by residents.

Small-Pennefather revealed that her own vehicle was stolen from her driveway, just before the COVID pandemic began.

“You feel violated if something is stolen from you, but as I said, a lot of this has to do with federal jurisdiction improving the laws, and they have now cracked down on a number of rings.” n

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Police shut down West End motel on drug and pimping charges

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By Chelsey St-Pierre
The Suburban

The Motel Saint-Jacques in NDG was shut down by police in a major raid aimed to take down a prostitution, firearm and drug trafficking network that has allegedly been running through the motel for years. The owner and one employee were arrested and are facing charges of pimping and drug trafficking.

Police received a rare warrant to place the motel under a blocking order to conduct a full investigation while ensuring all operations are stopped throughout the process. All tenants occupying the 31-room motel were evicted. At the onset of the raid, the Tactical Intervention Group discovered four unconscious persons that were intoxicated in an apartment. Ten women were taken into the care of social workers belonging to the local health network. Community outreach officers from The Assistance Center for Victims of Crime (CAVAC) of the SPVM are meeting with victims in collaboration with the Health Authority (CIUSSS).

Several tenants including at least one elderly woman who live at the motel full-time received a two week notice to evacuate their motel apartments. Police officers remain on site, supervising the motel and the remaining tenants were given information on resources to help them re-house themselves elsewhere.

With the blocking order in place, the owner is prevented access to the building and cannot sell the property while the legal proceedings are in effect. This prevents a potential sale of illegal business operations, a continuation of operations under new management or any takeovers.

This operation required careful planning and consideration of the victims in order to be carried out effectively. It is rare for police to obtain a warrant for a blocking order and place a property under constant supervision. Sixty police officers from various SPVM squads, including the newly established ACCESS and Proceeds of Crime section, were deployed to shut down the motel and the alleged illegal operations that it is connected to and to maintain constant supervision.

This property has been on police radar for many years with many reports of overdoses, multiple links to underage prostitution and prostitution, pimping as well as other facets of criminal activity related to firearms and violence. n

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Montrealers continue fighting against police brutality

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Photo Felix Legault

Julia Cieri
Local Journalism Initiative

Speakers and participants did not want to reveal names for their safety.

On March 15, the annual demonstration against police brutality was held at Beaudry metro station. It was organized by the Collectif 15 Mars, an autonomous group of activists from diverse backgrounds united by opposition to police intervention.

Nearly a hundred people gathered on the streets of the Gay Village, most wearing face covers and masks. Police officers on horses, bicycles, and on foot flooded the surrounding areas with expensive and excessive gear. 

The collective opposes racial, social and political profiling, pushing to stop police arrests aimed towards sex workers, Black, Indigenous, unhoused individuals, and people struggling with mental illness. It says the protest is a call for an end to police stop-and-search, mixed squads, and the presence of private security agencies in public spaces. 

The city of Montreal’s municipal budget for 2024 saw an increase of $33.8 million granted to the SPVM, representing 18.3 per cent of the overall budget. The government has been criticized once again for prioritizing law and enforcement over other essential services. In contrast, social housing is only getting 3.2 per cent of the total budget, urban and economic development only 4.1 per cent, and public transport 10.2 per cent. “We increase faster the budget of people who intimidate people rather than the budget of the people who heal,” said a representative of CLAC’s Legal Self-Defense Committee. 

Le Collectif wants to redirect the finances put into the police budget towards community services to help unhoused individuals who are continuously and increasingly repressed, questioned, arrested and prosecuted. “The real crime, for us, is that while we earn peanuts, social inequality explodes and the bosses pocket more and more,” another speaker said. They argue that the state prefers to finance profiteers, with the sole objective of “pauperizing the population and keeping themselves rich.” 

The event began with a few speeches, passionately spoken through megaphones, denouncing the police as being a central part of an oppressive system which abides to laws made for owners and the rich. “We recognize them as systems that carry out colonial, transphobic, and classist violence”, said a speaker. 

As protesters marched on Ste Catherine St., police squads swarmed the sidewalks, walking along intimidatingly as attendees taunted them and shouted “Fuck the police, no justice no peace,” “The police are serving the rich and the fascists” and “Whose streets? Ours!”. 

For many, the police have caused harm and distress. Ziggy, a participant who didn’t want to share their name, expressed their personal experience with the cops. “When I was 14, I jumped the metro and it ended with the cops being called,” they said. “I got brutally beaten by two cops and ever since there’s been this burning hate.” 

Others reflect on the reasons for the increasing emphasis on the police force. “In a capitalist and colonial context, the state needs to have the police to ensure that they maintain the oppressive institutions put in place in society,” said Will, a protester. 

Angelique, another attendee, also views oppression as the core of police enforcement. “The city values the police because it’s all about oppression and control,” they said. “It’s never been about the people or liberty.”

The demonstration dwindled two hours later and ended at Guy-Concordia metro station.

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Alternatives to the SPVM: The importance of low-stakes alternatives to calling 911Alternatives to the SPVM

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Graphic Myriam Ouazzani

Max Moller
Local Journalism Initiative

Disclaimer: If someone is dying or in immediate danger, please call 911.

According to its 2022 activity report, the Montreal police responded to over 1.4 million calls. Over 13,000 of these calls were about domestic disturbances. The SPVM’s specialized mental health team, the Équipe de soutien aux urgences psychosociales, has responded to 14,000 calls since 2012.

These numbers pale in comparison to the calls received by non-police entities that correspond to the same issues. From April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023, SOS, a domestic violence support line, fielded over 50,000 requests for support, and Tracom, a mental health crisis intervention centre, conducted 13,000 interventions. 

Based on these statistics, many people are reaching out to these organisations instead of the cops. But why?

Claudine Thibaudeau, SOS’s manager of support and training, said that it may be due to the high stakes associated with taking action through the police. 

“For example,” she said, “Let’s say I’m with my partner, and we live together. He hits me, and I press charges. He’s going to be arrested, he might be incarcerated, he might lose his job. That’s gonna impact me.”

Involving police can also be stressful for people without proper legal documentation. The SPVM recommends going to a hospital or local community services centres, known as CLSCs for psychological aid. But as Maria Lorelli, Tracom’s clinical administrative coordinator, pointed out, these services typically require registration with the Régie de l’assurance maladie du Québec. 

Tracom clients do not need to be registered, which allows them to help people who may not have proper legal status. They also do not need any form of medical diagnosis to receive aid. “Some of the people we see don’t want to consult, and they don’t want a diagnosis or medication,” Lorelli said.

According to Thibaudeau, another reason for people to avoid calling the SPVM is because pressing charges is not always a safe option for victims. In one such case, Nathalie Piché, a 55-year-old woman, filed domestic violence charges against her spouse with the SPVM in December 2020. After he signed a peace warrant pledging to not bother her, the charges were dropped. Later that year, Piché was killed by the same man.

The care provided by SOS and Tracom also extends beyond what the SPVM can offer. Tracom offers more than interventions, creating safety plans with people in crisis, helping them explore coping tools such as breathing and grounding exercises. SOS’s referral network covers over 4,000 organizations, such as legal aid and shelters. 

“A victim of violence will have many different needs…. [Violent partners] use anything in order to create a prison around a person. Our job is to find out, what can we do to help people break those bars?” Thibaudeau said. 

She added that SOS puts a lot of work into the prevention of domestic abuse by providing education to people who may not even be aware that they are experiencing violence. “It’s almost like a vaccine,” Thibaudeau said. “If you don’t know what subtle kinds of violence look like, you might not recognize it.”

All the people answering the calls at Tracom and SOS have backgrounds in psychology, social work, criminology, psycho-education and similar fields. Once hired, the employees go through a training process (three weeks at SOS, three months at Tracom). In contrast, the SPVM crisis training mainly consists of a mandatory two-day containment and de-escalation training program. “There are a lot of interventions that perhaps could have ended up being in a 911 call, but were diverted to something else,” Lorelli said.

SPVM online resources for domestic violence state that “if you are aware that an attacker is subject to conditions laid down by the Court […] call 911 immediately,” and that “you should speak up as soon as possible to break the cycle of abuse.”

Thibaudeau pointed out that the most crucial aspect of helping victims of intimate partner violence is to not push them into making decisions. “Violence is someone taking away your choices. To help someone, you have to do the opposite,” she said. 

SPVM resources for those experiencing mental crises also remain limited to two options. Their pamphlet on helping a loved one with a disturbed mental state lists the following: Either get the person to go in for a psychological evaluation—no further information is offered on how to do this—or try to get provisional custody over them and force them to have a psychiatric evaluation. This is a distinctly bureaucratic process that entails an applicant to state their case in front of a judge.

“It’s really hard for people to get past the shame involved with not doing well […] The shame sometimes blocks people from reaching out for help,” said Lorelli. “When family or friends call, [we] say ‘Go see that person. Talk to them, show them care, empathy, and then call us together.’”

If you or someone you know needs support, low-stake options are available.

To reach SOS, call +1 (800) 363-9010
To reach Tracom, call (514) 483-3033

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Over-policed and underserved: The stark contrast in police activity in Montreal’s different neighbourhoodsOver-policed and underserved:

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Photo Dorothy Mombrun

Iness Rifay
Local Journalism Initiative

The identity of Jade was concealed for their safety.

Jade was 15 when they first witnessed police violence. 

In the summer of 2016, they and their two friends were walking around the Côte-des-Neiges neighbourhood, near Martin-Luther-King Park. They all had been drinking and were under the influence. 

“Kids sometimes get into their parents’ alcohol and take it,” they recalled. “We were being loud and having fun.”

“I think someone called the police on us because of that,” Jade added. 

One of Jade’s friends was a taller Black girl of the same age. They believe the officers didn’t think she was a minor because of her height.

Upon arrival, the officers seized the girl and slammed her on the ground. 

“I remember looking over at my friend and feeling so helpless,” Jade said. “They didn’t bother coming to us and asking us who we were.” 

The police officers continued pushing her face on the ground, while asking her about the white friends she was with. According to Jade, the police had kept in close contact with the girl’s brothers, and would often roam around her house. 

“It was ridiculous,” Jade said. “When they asked her about the white girls she was with, it became apparent that they were targeting her because she is a Black person.”

“I didn’t need to be convinced anymore that the police found it easy to be so violent,” they added. “We have murderers walking around on the street.” 

In the past, Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce has borne witness to several instances of police brutality against visible minorities. 

In 1987, 19-year-old Anthony Griffin was arrested for not paying a taxi fare. He attempted to escape the police station, but stopped in his tracks when told to. Police officer Allan Gosset then shot him in the head.

In 1990, Presley Leslie, 26, was shot several times at the Thunderdome dance club. According to the police, Leslie had allegedly fired into the crowd and threatened officers. However, testimonies following his death hinted at Leslie not having carried a firearm. Moreover, the pistol police believed he used had never been checked for fingerprints.

Mohamed Anas Bennis was shot twice in Côte-des-Neiges in 2005 after allegedly attacking a police officer. He was 25.
 
More recently, in 2018, 23-year-old Nicholas Gibbs was shot and killed by officers who alleged he was threatening them with a knife. A video captured the moment when they shot him five times, twice with his back turned. 

“There are no consequences for police who use violence,” said Ted Rutland, a researcher on policing and public safety in Canadian cities. “There has never been a police officer who has permanently lost their job for killing someone in Montreal.”

Additionally, sectors determined to be more “likely to have criminal activity” by the police force see an increased police presence, according to a 2023 report conducted on the SPVM. The report also states that data does not present an explicit enough tie between criminal activity and interventions. 

“More marginalized communities are always going to be suspected of criminality to a greater extent,” Rutland added. 

Amongst the top six neighbourhoods that see the most police interventions, according to self-reported and SPVM data, are Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce, Montreal-Nord, and Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension. 

According to the report, interviews with 69 different police officers found that 85 per cent of them believed racism was not present within the police force, or not to a greater extent than the general population. 

The report found that the overall statements from the officers “are not denying the existence of racism because it’s a truth that disturbs them. They are genuinely convinced that the allegations are false and unfair.” They also allege that when carrying out their duties, they don’t “pay attention to race or gender.”

Rutland believes the issue of racism goes beyond individuals within the police force, but stems from a settler white-colonialist system. “There is a fear of Blackness, of Indigeneity, of the unhoused,” he said.

“There is crime in every neighbourhood. They will all see a certain amount of crime every now and then,” he added, “but the discriminatory, racist and classist way that police resources are deployed means that poorer, more racialized people are just going to get caught for the crimes they commit way more often.”

Some may even be wrongfully charged, such was the case for Mamadi Fara Camara, a Guinean PhD student who was arrested in Park-Extension and detained for six days from Jan. 28 to Feb. 3, 2021. He had been charged with attempted murder, assaulting a police officer, and disarming a police officer, all of which were dropped two days later. 

“If he had been arrested in Westmount, or any other upper-class neighbourhood, this mistake would not have been made,” said Amina M’Haia from the Park-Extension Roundtable. “They’re mainly white neighbourhoods.”

Camara sued the city for $1.2 million in damages. A settlement was reached for $347,000.

“I think there is profound systemic racism at play,” M’Haia added regarding Camara’s case.

“When we have a [premier] who won’t recognize that Quebec society has a racism problem, it’s hard to talk about.” Following Joyce Echaquan’s death and the subsequent report that was made, Premier François Legault stated that there was no systemic racism in Quebec.

Data on Park-Extension’s exact racial profiling statistics is difficult to come by, as the borough is grouped with Villeray and Saint-Michel. 

A report was conducted on racism in the sector, but only consulted 45 people, which M’Haia deems unrepresentative. She says a lack of funding is preventing larger-scale studies. 

“I’ve lived in Villeray, and I’ve never seen more police than in Park-Ex,” M’Haia said. “There is racism even in the statistics. As long as we’re immigrants, we’re all in the same basket.” 

M’Haia shared that the complaints on racial profiling the roundtable receives “barely scratch at the surface of the issue.” 

From Jane’s several family trips to Little Burgundy to growing up in Côte-des-Neiges, they found these assumptions to disproportionately impact racialized youth. 

“A lot of kids have had to grow older, faster,” they said. “They’re aware of things that a white family living in Outremont wouldn’t let their kids know.”

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