Liberal Party

Duclos offers suggestions for Liberal leadership candidates

Duclos offers ‘suggestions’ to Liberal leadership candidates

Peter Black

Local Journalism Initiative reporter

peterblack@qctonline.com

Senior Liberal minister Jean-Yves Duclos is not endorsing a candidate in the race to replace Justin Trudeau (and potentially become prime minister) until he sees what’s in their platforms. In the meantime, he’s offering up some suggestions for those platforms.

Duclos, the MP for the downtown riding of Québec and minister of public services and procurement, posted an open letter to the five officially confirmed candidates on Jan. 27, titled “The challenges we face.”

Those candidates are former Montreal-area MP Frank Baylis, former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney, former Brampton MP Ruby Dhalla, former finance minister and current Toronto-area MP Chrystia Freeland and Toronto-area MP and former minister Karina Gould.

Duclos, a former professor of economics at Université Laval, was first elected in the Liberal wave of 2015 and kept his seat in the two subsequent elections that produced minorities. He served as minister of families, children and social development, Treasury Board president and health minister before taking on his current portfolio.

This past fall, he became Quebec lieutenant for Prime Minister Justin Trudeau when Pablo Rodriguez decided to jump into the Quebec Liberal Party race.

In his message, Duclos offers the candidates “some suggestions to help you build your political platform. I particularly emphasize the place of Quebec and Quebecers in this platform. A strong Canada needs a strong Quebec.”

Duclos applauds the Liberal government’s efforts since 2015, “helping middle-class families, reducing poverty, investing in our infrastructure and building an economy that works for everyone by fighting inequality and protecting our environment.”

But, he writes, “The challenges of 2015 are no longer the same as those of 2025.

“With the rise of populism and the politics of insult and chaos that are hurting the middle class and our world, here in Canada and around the world, we need to do more and differently,” Duclos writes. 

The minister said, “Leadership contestants will be required to demonstrate proficiency in both official languages. It is a question of respect and values.” Of the five candidates, four are functionally bilingual: Baylis, Carney, Freeland and Gould.

“We must defend the ability of Quebecers to strengthen the Canadian federation and take seriously the threat posed by forces that want to separate Quebec from Canada,” Duclos writes. 

Duclos also sets a contentious test in asking candidates to “take into account the particularities of the Quebec nation, recognize the decline of French in Quebec and elsewhere in the country and ensure the sustainability of francophone communities across the country.”

While Duclos is waiting for candidates to reveal what specifics they stand for before picking a favourite, other Quebec ministers have been less hesitant. Carney already sewed up endorsements from Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly, Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault, Innovation, Science and Industry Minister François-Philippe Champagne and Employment Minister Steven MacKinnon.

Freeland has the backing of Fisheries Minister Diane LeBouthillier and Quebec MPs Alexandra Mendes and Anthony Housefather.

Among other items in Duclos’s candidate to-do list are investments in public transit, including Quebec City’s tramway and the high-speed rail project between Quebec City and Toronto “in the first phase.”

Among other issues Duclos raised in his letter was the trade war provoked by U.S. President Donald Trump. “We must stand up and ensure the 

protection of middle-class families, including farm families who are at the heart of the development and vitality of our rural communities. In doing so, we will need to protect supply management across the country, as was the case with the renegotiation of NAFTA during President Trump’s first term.”

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FRANK BAYLIS IS READY TO LEAD THE LIBERALS

With the race to replace Prime Minister Justin Trudeau heating up, former MP, Frank Baylis is positioning himself as the pragmatic outsider who can fix a system, he says is failing Canadians. Baylis, a professional engineer and successful entrepreneur, is among the five contenders hoping to win over members.

Baylis, who previously served as a Member of Parliament for the Pierrefonds-Dollard riding, admitted he had stepped away from politics due to frustrations with the current system.

“I felt that the government wasn’t working for Canadians, and it wasn’t working for me either,” he said. His attempt to introduce Bill 231—legislation aimed at making the House of Commons more effective by reducing time-wasting debates and partisan theatrics—was blocked. “The powers that be didn’t want to change. But now, I see an opportunity to return and fix it.”

He doesn’t consider himself a politician. As executive chairperson of Baylis Medical Tech, his business success, he says, is central to his pitch for leadership. “I’m not a career politician. I’m an engineer and an entrepreneur. My job is to identify problems and fix them,” he said.
He believes this experience differentiates him from the other contenders in the race—such as former Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland, Mark Carney, Karina Gould, and Ruby Dhalla—by offering a pragmatic, action-oriented approach to policy.

“When politicians see a problem, they look for someone to blame. When I see a problem, I think, ‘How do we fix it?’ That’s the difference.”
Baylis’s campaign focuses on three core issues: affordability, economic growth, and restoring public trust in government. He is particularly concerned about rising costs for housing, groceries, and essentials.

“We’re facing an affordability crisis, and Canadians need real solutions,” he said. His plan involves boosting the economy by investing in Canadian innovation, technology, and research at universities. He also stressed the need for fiscal responsibility, arguing that runaway government spending weakens the Canadian dollar, driving up prices.
“When our dollar goes down, everything we import—like groceries—costs more,” he explained. “We need to create better-paying jobs while stabilizing our currency to make life more affordable for Canadians.”

Baylis believes his experience as a successful entrepreneur will help him negotiate trade deals and handle cross-border challenges, particularly in the face of potential U.S. tariffs. “With my business background, I understand the language of people like President Trump and other business-minded leaders,” he said. “I can defend Canada’s interests effectively because I know how to negotiate as a businessman.”
The Liberal Party has seen its share of bruises in recent years, with issues such as declining public trust. Baylis says the way forward is a return to core Liberal values: human rights, fiscal responsibility, and accountability.

“We can’t keep making promises we don’t deliver or spending money we don’t have,” Baylis said. He plans to decentralize power within the party, empowering individual MPs and giving Canadians a stronger voice. “We need a government that works for the people, not for itself.”
During his time in Parliament, Baylis worked across party lines to propose reforms aimed at improving government productivity and giving more power to MPs and citizens. “I’m committed to taking power away from the center and giving it back to the, speaker, the house and the people.”

One of Baylis’s boldest proposals is a comprehensive reform of Canada’s healthcare system, which he describes as outdated. He believes the system, designed in the 1960s for acute care, needs a “paradigm shift” to address chronic illnesses like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.
His plan includes creating continuous care centers staffed by nurse practitioners to reduce emergency room congestion. “We don’t need bigger ERs. We need to use them for emergencies only and provide better primary care through alternative systems,” he explained.
Baylis also plans to leverage artificial intelligence and cutting-edge technologies to improve patient care and streamline medical record management.

“We can use Canadian innovation to revolutionize our healthcare system,” he said. “I’ve been working in healthcare for 35 years, and I know this is doable.”
As a Montrealer, Baylis understands Quebec’s unique political dynamics and the tensions between provincial and federal interests. “Quebec’s interests and Canada’s interests aren’t at odds—they can be aligned,” he said. He supports protecting the French language and culture but opposes divisive measures. “We need positive, proactive solutions, not fear-mongering.”

If elected Prime Minister, Baylis promises Canadians will see pragmatic, solution-oriented leadership focused on results. As the March 9 leadership vote approaches, Baylis is banking on his ability to appeal to Canadians who are tired of how things have been running and are looking for real change. “I’m here to deliver solutions. It’s time to get to work.”

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