Santé Québec

Health officials advise caution amid flu surge

Health officials advise caution amid flu surge

Ruby Pratka, LJI reporter

Health officials advise caution among flu surge

Ruby Pratka

Local Journalism Initiative reporter

editor@qctonline.com

The province is experiencing its roughest flu season since before the COVID-19 pandemic, public health officials confirmed last week. On Feb. 14, public health director Dr. Luc Boileau and Santé Québec deputy vice-president Robin Marie Coleman briefed reporters on the spread of respiratory viruses around the province.

“The good news is that COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus [test positivity rates] are continuing to drop. The bad news is that the influenza A curve is still rising,” Boileau said. “A few weeks ago, we said the peak would arrive around the first or second week of February. We are in the second week of February, so the data we have over the next week will allow us to determine whether it’s continuing to rise or if it’s stagnating or falling off.” 

Boileau said this flu season is one of the worst in the last decade. He said the Estrie and greater Montreal regions were the most affected, with positivity rates above 40 per cent, although there was no immediately obvious epidemiological reason why this was the case. 

Boileau said elderly people and young children face the highest risk of serious complications from the flu. He encouraged the general population, especially health-care workers, future parents and people with chronic illnesses, to take advantage of free flu vaccination, available at most local pharmacies via ClicSanté. “It’s not too late!” 

He noted that elderly and at-risk people can get a flu or COVID test at their local pharmacy and receive medication to stave off complications. People who are experiencing flu-like symptoms are encouraged to call Info-Santé 811 to speak to a nurse before going to the emergency room. “It’s better and healthier for people to stay at home if they have non-urgent care [situation] and wait in order to be redirected to a clinic directly with an appointment rather than expose themselves in an emergency room when it’s not an emergency situation,” Coleman said. 

Boileau advised people with the flu or flu-like symptoms to isolate at home unless absolutely necessary. “If you must leave home, to go to work or what have you, wear a mask while you have symptoms. You can be contagious seven or eight days after the beginning of symptoms. It’s not measles, but it’s still a very contagious virus. Be careful, wash your hands, cough in your elbow and take all of the other measures you’ve been hearing about.” He also suggested that people who are members of vulnerable groups wear masks in crowded environments, although the health ministry has no plans to impose additional mask requirements. 

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Keep vaccines up to date as flu season looms, Boileau warns

Keep vaccines up to date as flu season looms, Boileau warns

Ruby Pratka, Local Journalism Initiative reporter

editor@qctonline.com

Quebec public health director Dr. Luc Boileau struck a relatively optimistic note as he delivered a planned update on the progression of common respiratory viruses in Quebec on Jan. 24. “We’ve seen worse in the last few years.”

He presented Santé Québec data showing that test positivity rates for COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) had dipped below 10 per cent for the first time in several weeks. COVID positivity rates, he noted, were at their lowest since early summer. “Things are going in the right direction; there are new variants that have gotten in place, but they are no more threatening than the ones we have seen in the past, and vaccination remains effective.”

Boileau said hospital admissions for RSV, which is most dangerous for elderly and immunocompromised people and newborns, have fallen since the province provided more than 40,000 newborns with an immunotherapy treatment. Seasonal flu positivity rates, however, were on the rise, and that trend was expected to continue. Boileau said health officials expected to see flu circulation peak in early February before tapering off gradually. “Flu is a serious disease, which sends 300 to 400 [Quebecers] to intensive care every year and even causes some deaths; it has an effective means of prevention, which is vaccination.” He said that although efficiency data on this year’s vaccine was not available, he expected it to be as efficient as in previous years.

He noted that certain stomach viruses – noroviruses and rotaviruses, which cause the dreaded gastro – appear to be circulating more than usual. He encouraged people to stay home if they have flu-like symptoms, particularly if they have a fever, and to wear a mask and avoid contact with vulnerable people if they must leave the house, and wash their hands regularly with soap, especially if they have or have recently had gastro.

Measles outbreak confined to Laurentians, Laval

Boileau said there were 13 cases of measles in the province as of Jan. 26, including two new cases in the past week, all linked to an outbreak in the Lauren- tians in early January. Although health officials were still waiting to see if new cases would arise, he said the outbreak appeared not to have spread further than greater Montreal.

Measles is a highly contagious virus that can be especially dangerous for pregnant women and young children. According to Health Canada, Canadians born before 1970 are presumed protected against measles due to prior exposure, and most Canadians born after 1970 were vaccinated against measles in early childhood. Vaccine efficiency is close to 99 per cent. If you were not vaccinated against measles as a child, you can register to receive the vaccine for free on ClicSanté, Boileau said. If you don’t know your vaccination status, he said, it is safe to receive the shot twice.

Keep vaccines up to date as flu season looms, Boileau warns Read More »

Province reports slight drop in ER wait times

Province sees slight drop in ER wait times

Ruby Pratka, Local Journalism Initiative reporter

editor@qctonline.com

Officials with Santé Québec, the Crown corporation launched last fall with a stated goal of improving the co-ordination of the various agencies within the province’s public health system, sounded an opti- mistic note as they briefed reporters about provincewide emergency room crowding at a press conference in Montreal on Jan. 10.

“Since Dec. 28, our hospitals have been under pressure,” said Santé Québec executive vice president for operations and transformation Frédéric Abergel. According to the In- dex Santé portal, emergency rooms at full-service hospitals in Quebec City were averaging 100.9 per cent capacity as of this writing; in the first week of January 2024, according to a La Presse report from the time, emergency rooms in the region were at 132 per cent of capac- ity. Other indicators across the province, Abergel said, were also creeping downward relative to where they were last January; the average wait time for a patient registered at an emergency room has dropped from 19.2 to just under 18 hours. Forty-eight of the 55 large hospitals in the province (with 100 beds or more) have seen some improvements in ER wait times, Santé Québec data suggested. “Overall, we have seen improvements even though we still have some challenges,” said Abergel, adding that the agency planned to provide weekly updates.

“We will keep working with establishments to improve things … and we have some busy weeks ahead. We want to accompany regional health agencies to help them find their own solutions. We’ve only [legally] existed for 41 days and we’re still putting everything in place.” However, he emphasized that he didn’t want to imply “that everything is going great.”

He said the agency had been working since last July to prepare for the winter rush, focus- ing on a better organization of care for patients who frequently end up in emergency rooms with poorly controlled chronic or mental health conditions, check-in calls to seniors 75 and older who are on the family doctor waiting list, and better co-ordinating the schedules of certain health professionals so patients can be discharged at any time of the week.

He said the agency would “stay on guard” over the next few weeks as flu season is expected to peak, but that initial indications were encouraging.

Abergel cited data showing that 44 per cent of emergency room visits were for conditions that could be treated else- where. “There are patients who have a family doctor and who come to the emergency room because they can’t reach their doctor – we’re going to find out why,” he said. “We need to understand the reasons why people go to the ER [in non- emergency situations].”

He encouraged people concerned about their health or the health of a loved one to call the Info-Santé 811 helpline. Calling 811 and pressing 3 leads to the Primary Care Access Point, where a nurse can help a patient who doesn’t have a family doctor book an appointment with a doctor, nurse or pharmacist. “Obviously, if your condition requires it, you do need to go to the emergency room,” he said.

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Health ministry announces grace period for staff with two jobs

Health ministry announces grace period for staff with two jobs

Ruby Pratka, LJI reporter

editor@qctonline.com

The Ministry of Health and Social Services has put the brakes on a plan that would have required some health workers holding multiple jobs to pick just one and have their hours reduced as a result.

Dozens of health and social services facilities and regional centres across the province are in the process of merging into a single entity, Santé Québec. Workers cannot work a total of more than 40 hours a week for a single employer without getting paid overtime; as a result, employees with two or more jobs who work a total of more than 40 hours per week in the health system were told they could no longer do so. “As of Dec. 1, 2024, you will not be able to maintain an assignment or position in more than one establishment if the total hours of the assignments or positions per pay period exceed the equivalent of full time,” reads a letter dated Nov. 8, shared with the QCT by one of the affected employees.

About 1,300 employees across the province work multiple jobs totalling over 40 hours per week, many of them in relatively low-paid roles. As the QCT and other media outlets reported last week, the announcement was panic-inducing for people who rely on the extra income to pay down debt, raise children on their own or support family members overseas.

On Nov. 20, Santé Québec CEO Geneviève Biron announced that a one-year transition period would be put in place to allow “double- employed” workers to find solutions.

“We are grateful to these employees for their contribution and want to take the time to support them. In the context of a labour shortage and high demand for services, this transition period will al- low the employees concerned to continue their services to users and reduce the pressure on staff. Santé Québec will work with union partners to find accommodations,” Biron said in a statement. “I made a commitment to avoid wall- to-wall approaches. In recent days, I have heard the cri de coeur of several employees in a situation of double employment. I hope that we will take the time to support them and find solutions for the benefit of users and staff. In the coming months, Santé Québec will support the employees concerned to find solutions adapted to their situation while ensuring the safety of users and teams.”

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Workers to lose second jobs amid Santé Québec restructuring 

Workers to lose second jobs amid Santé Québec restructuring 

Ruby Pratka, Local Journalism Initiative reporter

editor@qctonline.com

Some employees in the public health system who work more than one job have been told they will have to choose just one as of Dec. 1, due to the Quebec government’s decision to create a single employer (Santé Québec) for the entire public health sector.

“As of Dec. 1, 2024, you will not be able to maintain an assignment or position in more than one establishment if the total hours of the assignments or positions per pay period exceed the equivalent of full time,” reads a letter dated Nov. 8, shared with the QCT by one of the affected employees. In practice, this means employees won’t be able to work over 40 hours a week across more than one health facility.

Laura* has held down two full-time jobs at two different Quebec City-area hospitals since 2019. “I work full-time Monday to Friday … and then at night I work at [another hospital],” she said. “I’m very used to it. … I want to work, but they’re telling me I can’t work two jobs.”

Lucie Gamache is the president of the Syndicat des Travailleuses et Travailleurs du CIUSSS de la Capitale- Nationale (STT-CIUSSSCN) which represents care aides, maintenance and supply shop workers and some administrative and technical staff across the institutions of the CIUSSS de la Capitale-Nationale. She said about 130 of the union’s members are in situations similar to Laura’s. Most are in relatively low-paid roles.

“One employer … can’t give two positions for a total of more than 40 hours a week to one person,” she said. “It’s sad, but it’s the law, it’s the Labour Standards Act. Even if we tried to fight it, we can’t go against the law. It’s out of our hands.

“Unfortunately, that’s how fusions have always worked,” she added, alluding to the fusions of health institutions a decade ago that created the current CIUSSS system. “We understand it’s not fun – I wouldn’t be happy if it were me.”

Gamache said employees who want or need to work more hours can pick up extra hours replacing colleagues who are on leave. “We have such a lack of personnel that if [workers] apply for replacements, they’ll get hours,” she said. “We’re telling them not to worry about that.”

That was small consolation to Laura. “For me, it’s a big loss to lose one job,” she said. “I just got a new car, so I have to get another job to pay it off.”

She has considered taking her employer to court to try to keep both of her jobs, but decided against it. “I don’t have the income to pay for my immediate needs, and getting a lawyer will get me even more into debt,” she said. “I have my hands tied, and I can’t help anyone else if I can’t help myself.”

No one from the CIUSSS de la Capitale-Nationale was able to comment at press time.

*The employee’s name has been changed to protect her privacy and job security.

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