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Mosque hosts event for Palestinian youth activism

Attendees listen to pro-Palestinian activists Bara Abu Hamed, Danna Noor, and Ali Salman. Photo Sarah-Maria Khoueiry

Sarah-Maria Khoueiry
Local Journalism Initiative

On March 7, Palestinian activists Bara Abu Hamed, Danna Noor, and Ali Salman took a seat behind a table draped with the Palestinian flag at Masjid Ahlillbait Mosque to speak for a youth activism event.

The event, organized by the mosque’s youth group, Muslim Youth of Montreal (MYM), was a collaboration between several pro-Palestine organizations in Montreal, including Solidarity for Palestinian Human Rights Concordia (SPHR ConU), Montreal4Palestine, and Thaqalayn Muslim Students’ Association Concordia (TMA). 

According to Hassan Ridah, an organizer with the MYM, Muslim youth needs to be more involved in the movement, as he believes Muslims to be the biggest group affected by the war on Gaza.

“The genocide in Palestine is a humanitarian crisis, not a crisis towards one main group,” he said. “But the people being targeted are Muslim Arabs specifically, so we want to see a bigger proportion of Muslim Arabs [in protests]. To put [the event] in a mosque brings people more together and puts them in touch with their community through their origins, especially with the upcoming month of Ramadan.”

Sara, an attendee who asked to stay anonymous for safety reasons, says she was there to educate herself alongside people who share her values, and learn more about community organizing from the youth at the frontlines of the movement in Montreal.

“We can’t keep our eyes closed and do nothing,” she said. “It’s our duty to speak out.”

Each speaker at the event highlighted the importance of the youth’s energy in any movement, as young people are the ones who push forward and remind older generations that there is still hope.

“It has always been the young people who have reminded their parents that there is still the possibility of liberation,” said Noor, who is a member of SPHR ConU. “Youth have always been the catalysts. In every movement they bring the energy, they bring the light.… We’re setting ourselves up for our own futures.”

She believes that it is not only a responsibility, but a privilege, to actively advocate for Palestine, especially when she lives in the “centre of imperialism.” She says she has tools and opportunities Palestinians in Palestine don’t possess, and therefore considers it her duty to “[break] the status quo” upheld by complicit institutions in the West.

As well, Salman, also part of SPHR ConU, brought up the complicity of universities and CEGEPs in funding Israel.

“My main point here is to urge people as much as I can, students especially, to mobilize and to find out what these universities and CEGEPs and institutions that you’re a part of [do], and… use your energy in the right way,” stated Salman.

They then opened the ground for questions, which ranged from asking about how to find reliable sources for donations, and how to reconcile being part of complicit institutions and fight from within, to the relevancy of certain chants in protests. The topic that was brought up the most, however, was the place of religion in the movement.

While most acknowledged the need for Muslims to show a unified front, both Abu Hamed and Noor emphasized the problem with framing the Palestinian cause solely as a religious one.

Noor says this furthers the colonial narrative when activists should be more focused on gathering people standing against a certain ideology rather than working alongside institutions.

“There’s a lot of danger in saying let’s unite religious groups,” she affirmed. “At the end of the day, it’s about Indigenous people’s relationship with imperialism and settler-colonialism.… It shouldn’t be a question of Jews and Christians are joining the Muslims for the Palestinian cause. It should be that the Palestinians are leading the people who are against settler colonialism towards collective liberation.”

Among messages of strength and solidarity, still, a heavy sense of grief remained. Some shared stories about family members in Gaza, and others tackled the impossibility of implementing change from Western countries.

“You funded genocide,” Abu Hamed said with tears in his eyes. “I funded genocide. 151 days is too much. Every day that passes by—I can’t see people live normally. This is not why we came to Canada.”

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Vigil remembering those lost in 2017 Quebec Mosque shooting

A speaker addresses the crowd at the vigil in remembrance of those who lost their lives. Photo Solène de Bar

Julia Cieri
Local Journalism Initiative

On Jan. 29, dozens gathered in the cold at Parc metro station in remembrance of the lost lives of Azzeddine Soufiane, Aboubaker Thabti, Khaled Belkacemi, Abdelkrim Hassane, Ibrahima Barry and Mamadou Tanou Barry. They were killed in the 2017 Islamic Cultural Centre shooting.

Organized by the Muslim Awareness Week association (MAW), the vigil commemorated the seventh anniversary of the massacre.

Organizers spoke in front of six posters of the victims whose lives were brutally taken. The organizers spoke out against Islamophobia in the province, the remembrance of lost Muslim lives, and solidarity with Palestinians and Arab diasporas.

“We are not here to victimize ourselves,” Samia Laouni, co-founder of MAW explains. “We are here for duty of memory towards the lost lives of the six Muslims, towards the people who were left handicapped until the end of their lives because of it, and towards the orphans that were left without a father simply because he was Muslim.” 

On Jan. 29, 2017, Quebec bore witness to one of the deadliest mass shootings in Canadian history; along with the six Muslim men who were killed, five men were critically injured by gunman Alexandre Bissonnette at the Islamic Cultural Centre of Quebec City. 

The gunman entered the mosque after evening prayers had ended, shot the men with his pistol, fled in a car and turned himself in 20 minutes later. He pleaded guilty in 2018 with six counts of first-degree murder and six counts of attempted murder, but was not charged with terrorism-related offenses. 

Religious tension in Quebec has always been contentious, particularly the visibility of religious symbols within the province. Since the early 2000s, provincial governments have implemented bills seeking to “regulate” them.

Laouni believes that the federal government does not do enough to incite concrete change against the problem of Islamophobia within the country. “I get the feeling that whatever they’ve done is a mask, and their words do not follow their actions.”

Mayada Elmousawi and Zainab Ridha, a mother and daughter who attended the vigil also expressed their disappointment with the government. “We need their collaboration and we need their help,” they said. “We ask for a lot more work to be done to help fight Islamophobia.” 

In 2019, Bill 21, an act “respecting the laicity [secularism] of the State”, was enforced through the use of the notwithstanding clause, officially prohibiting the wearing of religious symbols in public service. The provincial legislature of Quebec decided that State laicity was of fundamental importance.

Research has shown that controversial secular laws such as Bill 21 are connected to the increase in hate crimes throughout the province. Ontario and Quebec are provinces in Canada with the greatest number of Islamophobic crimes. Most muslims in the country live in these provinces. According to Angus Reid, Islamophobia is most intense in Quebec. 

Ridha perceives this bill as a form of Islamophobia and finds it impedes on her freedom of religion. “They’re trying to limit what we can do, if I wanna follow my religion, I think I should be able to do it freely,” she expressed. “I’m not harming anyone, I’m not disturbing anyone.”

Reporting has shown that job applicants whose family names suggest an Arab background are up to two times less likely to be hired.
Since the events of Oct. 7, 2023, hate crimes and Islamophobic acts have skyrocketed, exceeding levels seen after 9/11. There has been a 1,300 per cent increase in Islamophobic incidents since Oct. 7, according to the National Council of Canadian Muslims.

“Our community has suffered a lot and continues to suffer with the current crisis in the Middle East,” said Salam El-Mousawi, another co-founder of MAW. “We think it’s important to shed light on the root cause of these issues and hope that everyone comes together to fight against injustices of all people.”

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