injunction

Students sue Concordia and its President to enforce anti-hate rules

By Joel Goldenberg and Beryl Wajsman, Editor
The Suburban

Concordia University and its president Graham Carr were served Friday with a mis-en-demeure filed in Quebec Superior Court that seeks a permanent injunction demanding that the university enforce its rules against hate and intimidation, in light of events that took place following the Oct. 7, 2023 Hamas terrorist attack against Israel. The university is also accused of being in breach of contract. Concordia officials told The Suburban the university does not comment on pending legal proceedings.

“Since Oct. 7, 2023, conditions at Concordia have worsened to the point that, for plaintiffs and others, Concordia has become a bastion of Jew-hatred and antisemitism,” the document says. “Concordia permits students and non-students to advocate for, without consequence, the murder of Jews and the destruction of the State of Israel on campus.” The case was prepared by Spiegel Sohmer senior partner Neil Oberman and Michael Hollander of Choueke Hollander.

Student plaintiffs in legal actions against local universities in the past year have been mostly anonymous, but this time Concordia students Anastasia Zorchinsky, Michael Eshayek, Drew Sylver and Diana Levitin have come forward publicly. Other plaintiffs are Hillel Concordia and the student activist group Startup Nation, headed by Zorchinsky and Eshayek. Sylver and Levitin are members of the Concordia Student Union.

The 109-page action states that it, “arises from a need to ensure safety and protection of the plaintiffs who have been subjected to discrimination, harassment, intimidation, and violence based on their ethnicity, religion, and beliefs by other students, faculty members, staff, or administrators of the university.They share a common interest in seeking justice and accountability from the university and Graham Carr personally for their failure to protect them and to uphold its own values and policies.”

The suit states that while Concordia claims to be committed “to creating an environment of respect and inclusiveness” and to fostering “a culture of prevention, reporting, and response” to address issues of sexual violence, racism, and discrimination,” “these claims are contradicted by the reality faced by the student plaintiffs at Concordia.These students have suffered physical, psychological, and academic harm because of Graham Carr’s and the university’s negligence, breach of contract, and violation of their fundamental rights.”

The plaintiffs also state that Concordia has “violated its contractual duties to the students by not ensuring a secure, respectful, and fair learning environment, by neglecting to prevent, properly investigate, and address incidents of harm and hate; and by failing to adhere to its own policies and procedures as well as relevant laws and regulations.”

Examples include chants at rallies, signs and graffiti stating “from the river to the sea, Palestine will be free” “globalize the Intifada,” and “all Zionists are terrorists”; celebrations by Concordia students of the Oct. 7 attack on Oct. 8, including distributing candies around the campus; the Nov. 8 riot against pro-Israel students at the Hall building, which included assaults; an occupation of a university building in late November, during which plaintiff Eshayek was asked “how many babies did you kill today?”; and many other incidents, including the March 4 blockade at Federation CJA of a pro-Israel event that was supposed to take place at Concordia but was cancelled by the same administration that had allowed anti-Israel events to take place.

The students add that the university has “violated their right to equality, dignity, access to education and security, under the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms by allowing and condoning a climate of discrimination, harassment, intimidation, and violence within the university. Graham Carr, in his capacity as president and vice-chancellor of Concordia, was under the obligation to ensure the safety and security of the plaintiffs on campus. His inaction, neglect, indifference, and dereliction of duties to have allowed intimidating, offensive, demeaning, threatening, disruptive, unwelcome, and unwanted conduct to flourish on campus.”

The university is specifically accused of, since Oct. 7, a “repeated and repetitive failure to investigate incidents of antisemitism and acts that are targeted at Plaintiffs on campus, provide proper trainings or methodologies to its staff and representatives in dealing with the verbal assaults, harassment, and/or bullying matters on campus, provide students at Concordia with resources and proper education on the issue of antisemitism, assaults, bullying and zero-tolerance policies; adequately document, and discipline or sanction students and student organizations involved in antisemitism, assaults, harassment, and/or bullying on and off campus.”

The university and Carr are also accused of a failure to “take the appropriate steps to adequately investigate the activities of students involved in antisemitism, assaults, harassment, and/or bullying on and off campus; take the appropriate steps to denounce and reject antisemitic movements at Concordia, including, but not limited to, any organization for the BDS movement, and any organization that promote hatred towards Jewish persons; take the appropriate steps to sanction students and student groups from supporting antisemitic movements on campus, including, but not limited to the Boycott, Divestment and Sanction movement; properly identify, counsel and assist Jewish students, including plaintiffs, once they became harassed and assaulted by persons on campus; take the appropriate steps to address the antisemitic behaviour and rhetoric on campus using its own internal policies, regulations and guidelines in a timely manner; take the appropriate steps to terminate its agreement with students and student groups for breach of internal policies, regulations and guidelines, particularly those relating to the dissemination of violence, hate propaganda and hate speech; and to enforce policies such as wearing masks or covering your face while on campus; and enforce policies in view of preventing general disorderly conduct and lawlessness on campus.” n

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Pro-Palestinians blockade McGill official’s NDG home

By Beryl Wajsman, Editor
The Suburban

Several dozen Pro-Palestinian demonstrators blockaded the home of McGill Associate Provost for Equity Angela Campbell in NDG Sunday. They set up a tent with posters and Palestinian flags and shouted intimidating screeds through bullhorns in the quiet residential area. They included some aimed directly at Campbell telling her that she “can’t hide” and accusing her of being complicit in the what they describe as a genocide.

The police closed off streets around Monkland but according to neighbours speaking on condition of anonymity said they would not intervene as long as it remained a “peaceful” protest. SPVM spokesperson Cst.Caroline Chevrefils confirmed the details of the events to The Suburban.The demonstration broke up after three hours.

Regarding the incident at Campbell’s home, McGill stated, “McGill condemns this absolutely unacceptable behaviour. Targeting people and their families at their residence crosses the line from peaceful protest to intimidation and harassment.”

McGill still has not yet signed a trespass complaint with the police against the encampment but will be back in court seeking a permanent injunction to remove the encampment on the grounds that McGill is the owner of the property the encampment is occupying. Its temporary injunction request was denied last week because of what the court said was a failure to demonstrate “urgency.”

McGill’s new injunction demand would have the protesters barred from “camping or occupying in any manner whatsoever” as well as from protesting in any way that is in violation of university policy on its downtown campus. The order would also authorize bailiffs tasked with serving the judgment to “call upon any peace officer to assist them.” n

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Injunction protecting Jewish institutions extended for six months

By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

A new six-month injunction was obtained by Spiegel Sohmer senior partner Neil Oberman Friday to protect 27 Jewish institutions by restricting anti-Israel protests to within 50 metres from the sidewalk at each venue. The injunction was granted by Superior Court Justice Dominique Poulin, the sixth judge to grant injunctions and extensions. Previous injunctions were granted for 10 days at a time, and were issued after Federation CJA was blockaded for hours March 4 and an hours-long protest took place near the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue the following day.

The plaintiffs are Federation CJA and the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue. The defendants are Montreal4Palestine, the Palestinian Youth Movement Montreal (PYMMontreal), Alliance4Palestine.QC and Bara Iyad Abuhamed, the latter of whom faces charges of assaulting a police officer during a trespassing protest by an anti-Israel mob inside Carrefour Laval.

The protected institutions include the Spanish & Portuguese Synagogue, the Federation CJA building, the YM-YWHA building on Westbury Ave., Herzliah High School on Mountain Sights Ave. and United Talmud Torahs of Montreal on St. Kevin, all in what is called the Jewish community campus in Snowdon; Beth Israel Beth Aaron Synagogue, Congregation Tifereth Beth David Jerusalem and Beth Zion Synagogue in Côte St. Luc: Adath Israel Poale Zedek Anshei Overoff Synagogue and Bais Menchem Chabad Lubavitch in Hampstead; Congregation Shaar Hashomayim and Temple Emanu-El-Beth Sholom in Westmount; Congregation Shaare Zedek in NDG; Yeshiva Gedolah in Côte des Neiges, which was fired upon twice late last year; Congregation Beth Ora in St. Laurent; Hebrew Academy in Côte St. Luc; Solomon Schechter Academy in NDG, Jewish People’s School and Peretz School in CSL and École Maimonide in St. Laurent and CSL.

Oberman is arguing for a permanent injunction against the defendants, saying they are perpetrating hate in their speech and actions, and trying to intimidate and harass a particular community.

Yair Szlak, President and CEO of Federation CJA, said the granting of the new injunction “was a win for the community.

“For the sixth time a judge has recognized the necessity to protect Jewish life and practice from irrational attack and intimidation, issuing a six-month order. That Federation CJA had already succeeded in obtaining several injunctions and renewals to protect our institutions was a reflection of the court’s understanding of the dangerous and escalating nature of the continual protests targeting Montreal’s Jewish community. By way of our intervention, we have assisted and provided law enforcement additional metrics to safeguard our community.

“The judgment rendered reaffirms that the rights to demonstrate and to freedom of expression do not include permission to intimidate and threaten the Jewish community,” he added. “We are proud of the work of the legal team leading our efforts and grateful for the tireless work of the Community Security Network to ensure the safety and security of Jewish Montrealers.”

Eta Yudin, Vice President for Quebec of the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs, said CIJA is “deeply gratified by the court’s decision to extend the order, ensuring that a safe and respectful distance is maintained around our communal institutions. This ruling not only reinforces the right to security and peace for the Montreal Jewish community but also upholds the essential values of respect and coexistence that define our society.” n

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Judge expands injunction against anti-Israel protests protecting 27 institutions

By Joel Goldenberg
The Suburban

Superior Court Justice Louis Charette has broadly expanded a provisional interlocutory injunction against pro-Palestinian and anti-Israel protests so that demonstrators cannot protest within 50 metres of numerous Jewish community institutions throughout Montreal.The defendants are Independent Jewish Voices, Montreal4Palestine, the Palestinian Youth Movement Montreal (PYMMontreal), Alliance4Palestine.QC and Bara Iyad Abuhamed, the latter of whom faces charges of assaulting a police officer during a trespassing protest by an anti-Israel mob inside Carrefour Laval.

The judge wrote that in his view, “there is the existence of urgency, an appearance of right, a serious and/or irreparable prejudice suffered by lntervenors (the added institutions) and the balance of inconvenience lies in lntervenors’ favour, thereby satisfying the requirements for the issuance of a provisional injunction.” The judgment also authorizes the added Jewish institutions and their representatives to “call upon any policing authority to enforce the order to intervene.”

The original injunction was brought by Neil Oberman, Spiegel Sohmer senior partner, on behalf of Federation CJA and the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue, following a March 4 hours-long blockade of the former’s building on Côte Ste. Catherine Road and a March 5 hours-long protest near the synagogue.Federation CJA and CIJA said the injunctions were brought because the anti-Israel protests in Montreal and across Canada “have grown increasingly aggressive, specifically targeting synagogues, community centres and even hospitals, stoking fear in the hearts of Canadian Jews across the country.”

The expanded injunction now prohibits protests within 50 metres of the sidewalk in front of the Spanish & Portuguese Synagogue, the Federation CJA building, the YM-YWHA building on Westbury Ave., Herzliah High School on Mountain Sights Ave. and United Talmud Torahs of Montreal on St. Kevin, all in what is called the Jewish community campus in Snowdon. It also prohibits protests within 50 metres of the sidewalk outside Beth Israel Beth Aaron Synagogue, Congregation Tifereth Beth David Jerusalem and Beth Zion Synagogue in Côte St. Luc: Adath Israel Poale Zedek Anshei Overoff Synagogue and Bais Menchem Chabad Lubavitch in Hampstead; Congregation Shaar Hashomayim and Temple Emanu-El-Beth Sholom in Westmount; Congregation Shaare Zedek in NDG; Yeshiva Gedolah in Côte des Neiges, which was fired upon twice late last year; Congregation Beth Ora in St. Laurent; Hebrew Academy in Côte St. Luc; Solomon Schechter Academy in NDG, Jewish People’s School and Peretz School in CSL and École Maimonide in St. Laurent and CSL.

The pro-Palestinian group Independent Jewish Voices, reacting to the injunctions, claims their protests targeted the events, such as IDF reservists speaking at Federation CJA and the Israel real estate event at the Spanish and Portuguese, and not the venues. “Federation CJA’s claims are dangerous and misleading,” the group contends. “Despite claims in their lawsuit, synagogues and Jewish community buildings are not being protested for being Jewish cultural or religious spaces. Events glamorizing genocide and ethnic cleansing are not welcome in our cities, cultural centres and houses of worship. We are disappointed but not surprised to see CJA and CIJA…using legal tools to vilify the protests as ‘antisemitic.’ We have seen these organizations consistently intimidate and demonize grassroots and student organizers over the last six months. We are not the ones stoking fear in the hearts of Jewish community members; our community leaders are telling our fellow Jews to be afraid.”

B’nai Brith Canada, reacting to IJV, stated, “The actions of members of Independent Jewish Voices (IJV) have made it abundantly clear, IJV does not represent the views of Canada’s grassroots Jewish community. It also appears as if they have no regard for the rules and laws of this country.”

The Suburban also contacted the Palestinian Youth Movement and await a reply. The other defendants had no contact information. n

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